Category Archives: South Sudan

Tracing the root causes of Sudan’s problems

By Robert Asketill Once again, and alas with Washington support, we are seeing Sudan in a very dangerous crisis situation. Washington is seemingly only thinking of who will control the oil, neglecting the agriculturists and animal industry and worse still the fact that the Sudan has within its vastness mini nations. In fact Washington sees only Christians and Muslims whereas there are  597 tribes that speak over 400 different languages and dialects split into two major Ethnic groups: Arabs of the largely Muslim Northern Sudan versus the largely Christian and animist Nilote Southern Sudan. These two groups consist of hundreds of smaller ethnic and tribal divisions, and in the latter case, … Continue reading

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The Sudan Conflict: Another side of the coin

By Robert Asketill The Sudanese authorities in Khartoum made great material and human sacrifices in order to preserve Sudan’s unity. And when they found that the foreign determination to support separation was so strong that they could not confront it, they opted for peace, accepted the separation of the south, and presented all guarantees for coexistence with the new state in order to stop the bloodshed, lessen the losses, and turn over the page of wars. This great concession made by the ruling salvation front in Khartoum was not met with appreciation by the new state and by its rulers who insisted on continuing with a policy of hostility and … Continue reading

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Why George Clooney must go back and seek the truth

By Robert Asketill George Clooney was certainly well off the mark in his targeting and knowledge of what is really going on in the Sudan region of today. Now for the truth. George Clooney, the Hollywood actor, described a humanitarian crisis in Sudan to the U.S. Senate recently saying he witnessed death, destruction and even came under rocket attack when he secretly travelled to a volatile area of the country, namely the Nuba Mountains, where he also saw the dropping of 15 bombs by the air force of the Khartoum government. As he saw it and wanted the citizens of the USA to know, he was secretly watching a campaign … Continue reading

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Is the United States understanding Africa’s problems?

By Robert Asketill It has been very noticeable during the early months of 2012 that the USA has little intention of seeking or assisting in bringing peace to the planet. One does not wish to blame the actual leadership but certainly within the ranks there are “spoilers” giving poor or un-researched studies of the situation in far-off countries battling with tribalism, serious failure of rainfall and of course the resulting starvation, both to humans and livestock. A case in point is that of the Sudan, now divided in two as the result of U.S. pressures based on the probability at the time that the end results would be good. However, … Continue reading

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It is getting messier in Southern Sudan

By Robert Asketill Although generally ignored by the world media we are still hearing from South Sudan authorities of Pertet, Likuangole and Pibor that they continue to find dead bodies in the bush from recent clashes and most reliable reports give the number as over 3000, a figure agreed by Medecins Sans Frontieres in Pibor, the medical charity whose clinic was overrun and looted by armed Lou Nuer youth last week, leaving the town without any medical facilities. America was influential in creating this new Sudan, without giving enough thought to the size of the country and its several mini nations with centuries- old life styles that they would fight … Continue reading

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Violence escalates in North and South Sudan

By Eric Reeves Violence has escalated in recent weeks in many places in both (north) Sudan and the newly independent Republic of South Sudan. This is especially true in Blue Nile and South Kordofan—border states that ended up in the North, but are home to large populations that fought with the southern Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) and identify with southerners—militarily, politically, and culturally. Many Sudan observers are being asked if renewed war can be avoided in this tortured country. Responses vary, but the simplest answer is that it can’t, because it has already begun. The bellicose rhetoric from the North’s leaders in Khartoum is more intense now than at … Continue reading

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South Sudan and the meaning of independence – The ICC should go after the killers of Garang

In the last part of his article on the new South Sudan, Prof Horace Campbelldecries the failure of the International Criminal Court to go after those who killed Dr John Garang in the same way they have gone after President Omar al-Bashir. He chastises Garang’s killers and says they failed in their attempt to ‘kill a dream’. Please read on. Many South Sudanese have lived in Uganda, Kenya, Egypt, Tanzania, Ethiopia, and north Sudan. They have relations with trade unionists, cooperatives, schools, churches, mosques, nongovernmental organisations and other sections of what is called civil society. In South Africa, trade union centres such as COSATU can assist and the people of South Sudan should … Continue reading

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South Sudan and the meaning of Independence – Part Two: A look at five areas of wealth that South Sudan possesses

In part two of his series on the meaning of Independence to the South Sudanese, Prof Horace Campbell highlights five main areas of wealth that the new South Sudan nation is proud and lucky to have. These are: the people, water, land, oil and linguistic diversity. Now read on. The Republic of South Sudan is entering independence as one of the richest and most resource endowed countries in Africa. There are many areas of wealth that are already outstanding among the vast wealth of this new member of the international community. I will highlight five. The first is the wealth in the more than eight million people of the country. Some … Continue reading

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South Sudan and the meaning of Independence – Part One

By Horace Campbell On 9 July 2011, the people of the Republic of South Sudan raised their flag in Juba to symbolize the declaration of political independence. This ascension to independence was one more step in the peace process that is supposed to bring the peoples of the Sudan from war to peace. This peace came after the second civil war. The first civil war which began a year before the independence of Sudan lasted from 1955 to1972. In 2005, the Comprehensive Peace Agreement was signed after 23 years of war (1982-2005). This agreement stipulated that after six years there should be a referendum where the people of South Sudan … Continue reading

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Why South Sudan needs more support in developing its infrastructure

Following the break-up of Africa’s largest country, the International Crisis Group (ICG) assesses the nead for the world’s newest member state and concludes that President Salva Kiir will need all the support he urgently needs to build the countr’s future. below is the ICG’s assement of the problems President Kiir has taken on. On 9 July 2011, Africa’s largest country split in two, formalizing the long-awaited independence of South Sudan following decades of war and acrimony between North and South. While the January 2011 referendum on Southern self-determination passed relatively peacefully, under close international scrutiny, tensions mounted in months leading up to the South’s independence. Much remains to be done to … Continue reading

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